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1 January 1970 (Thursday)
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1 January 1970 (Thursday)

The CIL Global Health Law and Governance Program focuses on research, teaching, capacity building and convening in the field of global health law and governance.

In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, global health law and governance has emerged as a new topic of priority for international law. Global health law encompasses the legally binding and non-binding rules which regulate or impact public health such as the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), the International Health Regulations (IHR) or the Global Strategy for the Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases. It covers public health topics such as the prevention and management of infectious diseases (e.g. COVID-19, influenza), non-communicable diseases (such as diabetes and cancer), antibiotic resistance, or the regulation of foods and medicines. Global health governance has emerged as a field which is composed of a diverse set of formal and informal organizations as well as public and private actors. While the World Health Organization (WHO) remains central, private foundations such as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, multi-stakeholder partnerships such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria or private actors such as Pfizer play critical roles. Global health law also intersects with other fields of international law, including international trade law (e.g. export restrictions on medical goods or intellectual property rights protected under the TRIPS Agreement and their impact on access to medicines), international investment law (e.g. the Philip Morris vs. Uruguay case regarding tobacco plain packaging), international environmental law (e.g. the impact of climate change on health) and international human rights law (e.g. the right to health).

The unprecedented health and economic crisis engendered by the COVID-19 pandemic has revealed a number of weaknesses and gaps in the existing global legal system. Yet in the current geopolitical atmosphere and in view of the weakening of the multilateral order, any reform attempts are bound to meet with significant challenges. The Global Health Law and Governance program seeks to contribute to the ongoing debates on these current issues. We would love to hear from you! If you’re interested to learn more about the program or are interested in collaborating with us, please contact Dr. Ayelet Berman, Lead of the Global Health Law and Governance Program at cilayel@nus.edu.sg.

Publications

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the need for Post-COVID-19 Reform: Addressing Challenges to Public Health and Society through Global Collaboration’, White Paper submitted to the World Health Organization’s Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response (April 2021)

‘Between Participation and Capture: The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework of Engagement with Non-State Actors’, 32(1) European Journal of International Law (2021) (forthcoming)

‘Closing the Compliance Gap: From Soft to Hard Monitoring Mechanisms under the International Health Regulations’ (forthcoming)

‘When Crisis Meets Preparation and Discipline: Singapore’s Successful Response to COVID-19’ (forthcoming)

The World Health Organization (WHO) and COVID-19: How Much Legal Authority Does the WHO really Have to Manage the Pandemic?’, NUS Centre for International Law Blog (April, 2020)

Featured In the Media

‘Coronavirus: facing criticism and attacks, WHO team readies report on Wuhan probe’, South China Morning Post (17 February 2021)

‘WHO coronavirus investigation team to arrive in China on Thursday’, South China Morning Post (11 January 2021)

 ‘US under Biden set to stay in WHO, but experts say health body needs shake-up’ South China Morning Post (9 November 2020)

‘Coronavirus: what China’s decision to join the WHO’s vaccine scheme means’ South China Morning Post (9 October 2020)

‘Coronavirus: WHO waits for China to approve pandemic origins investigators’, South China Morning Post (8 October 2020)

Coronavirus: Balancing act for WHO on next phase of investigation into Covid-19 origins, South China Morning Post(26 May 2021)

Events

Reforming the Global Public Health Regime: Asia Perspectives, Event co-sponsored by CIL and NYU U.S.-Asia Law Institute (14 April 2021)

Global Access to COVID-19 Vaccines, Event co-sponsored by CIL and the Swiss Embassy to Singapore (10 March 2021)

COVID-19: A New Surveillance Era?, Event cos-sponsored by CIL and ASIL, CIL Covid-19 and International Law e-conference series (27 July 2020)

Global Health Governance in the Time of COVID-19, CIL Covid-19 and International Law e-conference series (29 April 2020)