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Summary Information
Full Title

2004 International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’ Ballast Water and Sediments

Short Title / Abbreviations

BWM 2004/ BWM Convention 2004

CIL Subject Classification
Citations to Text IMO Doc. BMW/CONF/36,
Date of Adoption 13/02/2004
Place of Adoption London, United Kingdom
Secretariat / Relevant Authority

International Maritime Organization

Dispute settlement provisions

“Article 15: Dispute Settlement

Parties shall settle any dispute between them concerning the interpretation or application of this Convention by negotiation, enquiry, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, judicial settlement, resort to regional agencies or arrangements or other peaceful means of their own choice.”

Depository

United Nations Secretary-General

Annexes

Annex:

Section A: General Provisions

Section B: Management and Control Requirements for Ships

Section C: Additional measures

Section D: Standards for Ballast Water Management

Section E: Survey and Certification Requirements for Ballast Water Management

Entry Into Force Status In Force
Date of Entry into Force

08/09/2017

Entry into Force / Termination Provisions

“Article 18: Entry into Force

  1. This Convention shall enter into force twelve months after the date on which not less than thirty States, the combined merchant fleets of which constitute not less than thirty-five percent of the gross tonnage of the world’s merchant shipping, have either signed it without reservation as to ratification, acceptance or approval, or have deposited the requisite instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession in accordance with Article 17.
  2. For States which have deposited an instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession in respect of this Convention after the requirements for entry into force thereof have been met, but prior to the date of entry in force, the ratification, acceptance, approval or accession shall take effect on the date of entry into force of this Convention or three months after the date of deposit of instrument, whichever is the later date.
  3. Any instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession deposited after the date on which this Convention enters into force shall take effect three months after the date of deposit.
  4. After the date on which an amendment to this Convention is deemed to have been accepted under Article 19, any instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession deposited shall apply to this Convention as amended.

Article 20: Denunication

  1. This Convention may be denounced by any Party at any time after the expiry of two years from the date on which this Convention enters into force for that Party.
  2. Denunciation shall be effected by written notification to the Depositary, to take effect one year after receipt or such longer period as may be specified in that notification.”

General Status 97 Parties (as of 02/09/2024)
Links to Current Status/Reservations International Maritime Organization
Status
ASEAN States
Brunei Darussalam
Cambodia
Indonesia Accession 24/11/2015
Lao PDR
Malaysia Accession 27/09/2010
Myanmar Accession 17/08/2022
Philippines Accession 06/06/2018
Singapore Accession 08/06/2017
Thailand
Vietnam Accession 24/01/2024
Related Instruments
Related Instruments

1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

1992 Convention on Biological Diversity

External Links