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Investor-State Arbitration Meets Mediation: The View from UNCITRAL

This post addresses the current state of the UNCITRAL discussions on mediation and outlines the proposed avenues to integrate mediation into the institutional arbitration apparatus as envisaged by delegations. The post concludes with some thoughts about areas that are ripe for further study and can benefit the current discussions.

Insulating a WTO Investment Facilitation Framework from ISDS

The authors identify several ways in which an investment facilitation framework for development can be insulated from investor-state dispute settlement provisions in international investment agreements, and suggest specific formulations in this respect.

The Essence of Slavery: Exploitation in Human Rights Law

The modern slavery discourse has brought attention to the idea of ‘human exploitation’, which underpins a range of practices comprised by this popular umbrella term. Despite its extensive use, the concept of exploitation has never been defined in international law. This article articulates the necessary and sufficient conditions for the notion of exploitation in the …

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ASEAN and Janus-faced Constitutionalism: The Indonesian Case

This article addresses the phenomenon of dual constitutionalism, using a case study on Indonesia that presents a double conundrum. The first facet of this conundrum is that the Indonesian president can constitutionally ignore the views of the Constitutional Court and the House of Representatives regarding the highly sensitive subject of energy policy and instead write …

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The Effects of ASEAN Treaties in Domestic Legal Orders: Evidence from Vietnam

This article examines the effects of ASEAN treaties in the Vietnamese legal system. It demonstrates that, in addition to modifying domestic laws, ASEAN treaties, especially those adopted to promote regional economic integration, could also influence the domestic legal order by changing current administrative procedures, introducing new administrative mechanisms, and improving the overall operation of government …

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Bibliography on Investor-State Conciliation and Mediation

This annotated bibliography presents the most extensive literature review to date on investor-State conciliation and mediation, covering more than 90 sources. It is intended to serve as an introduction to investor-State conciliation and mediation, and as a snapshot of the major publications on this topic. The bibliography includes works that (1) provide the historical context …

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