• Homepage
  • Database
  • 1994 Agreement Relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982
Download
Summary Information
Full Title

1994 Agreement Relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982

Short Title / Abbreviations

UNCLOS Part XI Implementation Agreement

CIL Subject Classification
Citations to Text 1836 UNTS 3, 33 ILM 1309 (1994), UN Doc. A/RES/48/263
Date of Adoption 28/07/1994
Place of Adoption New York, United States of America, 48th Session of the General Assembly of the United Nations
Secretariat / Relevant Authority

United Nations / International Seabed Authority

Dispute settlement provisions

Article 2(1) of this instrument states: “The provisions of this Agreement and Part XI shall be interpreted and applied together as a single instrument. In the event of any inconsistency between this Agreement and Part XI, the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail.”

Refer to the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Part XV: Settlement of Disputes.

Depository

Secretary-General of the United Nations

Annexes

Annex:

Section 1. Costs To States Parties And Institutional Arrangements

Section 2. The Enterprise

Section 3. Decision-Making

Section 4. Review Conference

Section 5. Transfer Of Technology

Section 6. Production Policy

Section 7. Economic Assistance

Section 8. Financial Terms Of Contracts

Section 9. The Finance Committee

Entry Into Force Status In Force
Source

United Nations Treaty Collection

Date of Entry into Force

28/07/1996

Entry into Force / Termination Provisions

Article 6: Entry into force

“1. This Agreement shall enter into force 30 days after the date on which 40 States have established their consent to be bound in accordance with articles 4 and 5, provided that such States include at least seven of the States referred to in paragraph 1(a) of resolution II of the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (hereinafter referred to as “resolution II”) and that at least five of those States are developed States. If these conditions for entry into force are fulfilled before 16 November 1994, this Agreement shall enter into force on 16 November 1994.

2. For each State or entity establishing its consent to be bound by this Agreement after the requirements set out in paragraph 1 have been fulfilled, this Agreement shall enter into force on the thirtieth day following the date of establishment of its consent to be bound.”

Article 7: Provisional application

“1. If on 16 November 1994 this Agreement has not entered into force, it shall be applied provisionally pending its entry into force by:

(a) States which have consented to its adoption in the General Assembly of the United Nations, except any such State which before 16 November 1994 notifies the depositary in writing either that it will not so apply this Agreement or that it will consent to such application only upon subsequent signature or notification in writing;

(b) States and entities which sign this Agreement, except any such State or entity which notifies the depositary in writing at the time of signature that it will not so apply this Agreement;

(c) States and entities which consent to its provisional application by so notifying the depositary in writing;

(d) States which accede to this Agreement.

2. All such States and entities shall apply this Agreement provisionally in accordance with their national or internal laws and regulations, with effect from 16 November 1994 or the date of signature, notification of consent or accession, if later.

3. Provisional application shall terminate upon the date of entry into force of this Agreement. In any event, provisional application shall terminate on 16 November 1998 if at that date the requirement in article 6, paragraph 1, of consent to be bound by this Agreement by at least seven of the States (of which at least five must be developed States) referred to in paragraph 1(a) of resolution II has not been fulfilled.”

General Status 152 Parties as of 31/05/2024
Links to Current Status/Reservations United Nations Treaty Collection
Status
ASEAN States
Brunei Darussalam Consent to be bound 05/11/1996
Provisional application 16/11/1994
Cambodia Provisional application 16/11/1994
Indonesia Signature 29/07/1994
Provisional application 16/11/1994
Ratification 02/06/2000
Lao PDR Signature 27/10/1994
Provisional Application 16/11/1994
Consent to be bound 05/06/1998
Malaysia Signature 02/08/1994
Provisional application 16/11/1994
Consent to be bound 14/10/1996
Myanmar Provisional application 16/11/1994
Accession 21/05/1996
Philippines Signature 15/11/1994
Provisional application 16/11/1994
Ratification 23/07/1997
Singapore Provisional application 16/11/1994
Consent to be bound 17/11/1994
Thailand Accession 15/05/2011
Vietnam Provisional application 16/11/1994
Accession 27/04/2006
Related Instruments
This instrument amends/supersedes

1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

Related Instruments

2013 Regulations on Prospecting and Exploration for Polymetallic Nodules in the Area and Related Matters (Amended)

2012 Regulations on Prospecting and Exploration for Cobalt-rich Ferromanganese Crusts in the Area

2010 Regulations on Prospecting and Exploration for Polymetallic Sulphides in the Area

1982 Agreement Concerning Interim Arrangements Relating to Polymetallic Nodules on the Deep Sea Bed (between France, the Federal Republic of Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States)

External Links