CIL Dialogues

An International Law Blog

CIL Dialogues is the re-imagination of the existing blog of the Centre for International Law (CIL) of the National University of Singapore (NUS). The editorial team’s approach to CIL Dialogues reflects two shared commitments. First, we share a generalist perspective of international law, viewed as raising shared foundational questions across specialised fields, institutions, regions, and inquiries. Secondly, we are appreciative that CIL Dialogues is not based in (the virtual space of), or associated with institutions in the ‘Western European and Others States Group’. The blog will therefore be interested in international law broadly conceived and seek to be attentive to regional perspectives to questions of universal and general relevance, particularly relating to Asia Pacific, as well as the views and voices that may have been traditionally excluded. More...

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General

The Alibis of History, or How (not) to Do Things with Inter-temporality By Ntina Tzouvala* Published on 8 February 2023 Photo Credit Reconstruction of the Signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, Marcus King, Archives New Zealand Efforts to confront the imperialist, colonial and racist foundations of contemporary wealth and prosperity in the capitalist West are …

The Alibis of History, or How (not) to Do Things with Inter-temporality Read More »

General

Concordance Legalization as an Alternative Regional Trading Arrangement to the EU and USMCA Models: ASEAN’s Intergovernmental yet Dynamically Expansive Way By Dr Tan Hsien-Li Published on 25 January 2023 This essay conceptualizes the Association of Southeast Asian Nations’ (ASEAN) integration model, which I term ‘Concordance Legalization’, in the regional trading arrangement landscape that holds two …

Concordance Legalization as an Alternative Regional Trading Arrangement to the EU and USMCA Models: ASEAN’s Intergovernmental yet Dynamically Expansive Way Read More »

General

The World Trade Organization Fisheries Subsidies Agreement: A Critical Assessment on the Impacts to Developing Fishing Nations and the Way Forward By Dr Trung Nguyen Published on 17 January 2023 The Fisheries Subsidies Agreement of the World Trade Organization (‘the Agreement’) was adopted at the 12th Ministerial Conference in June 2022 as part of the …

The World Trade Organization Fisheries Subsidies Agreement: A Critical Assessment on the Impacts to Developing Fishing Nations and the Way Forward Read More »

General

What does the Indonesia–Vietnam EEZ Agreement mean for the region? By Aristyo Rizka Darmawan* Published on 12 January 2023 Introduction On the 23rd of December, during Vietnamese President Nguyen Xuan Phuc’s visit to Jakarta to meet President Joko Widodo, Indonesia and Vietnam finally signed an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) delimitation agreement after 12 years of …

What does the Indonesia–Vietnam EEZ Agreement mean for the region? Read More »

General

Symposium: Human Rights Day 2022 Feature: Encouraging (and Personal) Counsel for Aspiring Human Rights Scholars and Practitioners in Asia Reflections for emerging scholars and practitioners working in human rights in Asia by Priya Gopalan Published on 16 December 2022 I am a Malaysian lawyer specialising in international criminal law, human rights law, and gender. Over …

Reflections for emerging scholars and practitioners working in human rights in Asia Read More »

General

Symposium: Human Rights Day 2022 Feature: Encouraging (and Personal) Counsel for Aspiring Human Rights Scholars and Practitioners in Asia My work as a Member of the UN Human Rights Council Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances by Tae-Ung Baik Published on 13 December 2022 I just concluded my seven-year term as a member of …

My work as a Member of the UN Human Rights Council Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances Read More »

General

Symposium: Human Rights Day 2022 Feature: Encouraging (and Personal) Counsel for Aspiring Human Rights Scholars and Practitioners in Asia Some Reflections of Professor Surya P. Subedi KC Published on 9 December 2022 My mission in life has always been, and will remain, to promote fairness in international relations; to strengthen the rules-based international order; and …

Some Reflections of Professor Surya P. Subedi KC Read More »

General

Symposium: The Theory, Practice and Interpretation of Customary International Law (Cambridge University Press, 2022) Symposium Concluding Blog The Theory and Practice of Customary International Law: What’s Interpretation Got to Do with It? By Nina Mileva Published on 25 November 2022 In the introduction to this symposium, Kammerhofer and Merkouris end their post by reminding us that …

The Theory and Practice of Customary International Law: What’s Interpretation Got to Do with It? Read More »

General

Symposium: The Theory, Practice and Interpretation of Customary International Law (Cambridge University Press, 2022) Methodologies for the identification of customary international law from the perspective of a government legal advisor By Kristi How Published on 23 November 2022 In this short blog post, I aim to provide my views on the methodologies for the identification of …

Methodologies for the identification of customary international law from the perspective of a government legal advisor Read More »

General

Symposium: The Theory, Practice and Interpretation of Customary International Law (Cambridge University Press, 2022) Between theory, practice, and ‘interpretation’ of customary international law by Michael Wood and Omri Sender Published on November 2022 Customary international law remains a principal source of international law, and it comes therefore as no surprise that it continues to capture the …

Between theory, practice, and ‘interpretation’ of customary international law Read More »

General

Symposium: The Theory, Practice and Interpretation of Customary International Law (Cambridge University Press, 2022) Conceptual and Practical Problems in the Change or Termination of Rules of Customary International Law by Alvin Yap Published on 18 November 2022 Once in existence, how do rules of customary international law change or terminate? This topic was intentionally not dealt …

Conceptual and Practical Problems in the Change or Termination of Rules of Customary International Law Read More »

General

Symposium: The Theory, Practice and Interpretation of Customary International Law (Cambridge University Press, 2022) Treaties and Determination of Customary International Law by Courts and Tribunals: Are There Limits to the Use of Methodological Shortcuts? by Xuexia Liao (Peking University Law School) Published on 16 November 2022 The significance of treaties for the identification of customary …

Treaties and Determination of Customary International Law by Courts and Tribunals: Are There Limits to the Use of Methodological Shortcuts? Read More »

General

Symposium Introductory Blog What is the Point of The Theory, Practice, and Interpretation of Customary International Law? by Jörg Kammerhofer & Panos Merkouris Published on 15 November 2022 I. In early 2018, we started planning a conference on the theoretical aspects of customary international law (CIL) as the first instalment of the European Conference Series …

What is the Point of The Theory, Practice, and Interpretation of Customary International Law? Read More »

General

A first look at the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework: What’s in it for Indo-Pacific participants, and can it succeed? (Part 1) By Celine Lange Published on 10 November 2022 In February 2022, the President of the United States announced the launch of a new Indo-Pacific Strategy, characterised as heralding a US re-engagement with the region, which …

A first look at the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework: What’s in it for Indo-Pacific participants, and can it succeed? (Part 1) Read More »

General

A first look at the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework: What’s in it for Indo-Pacific participants, and can it succeed? (Part 2) By Celine Lange Published on 10 November 2022 Part 2 of the blog series on the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF), launched in May 2022 by President Biden, examines the possible benefits of the Framework for …

A first look at the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework: What’s in it for Indo-Pacific participants, and can it succeed? (Part 2) Read More »

General

Climate Litigation and the Limits of Legal Imagination: A Reply to Corina Heri By Benoit Mayer (Associate Professor, The Chinese University of Hong Kong) Published on 4 November 2022 Corina Heri’s article in the European Journal of International Law argues that ‘protection against the human rights impacts of climate change under the ECHR (European Convention …

Climate Litigation and the Limits of Legal Imagination: A Reply to Corina Heri Read More »

General

We Read 22 Intervention Declarations So You Don’t Have To Reviewing Key Themes and Arguments in Ukraine v. Russia* by Juliette McIntyre, Ori Pomson & Kyra Wigard Published on 27 October 2022 Introduction If you follow the activity of the International Court of Justice (Court or ICJ) at all, you will not have failed to …

We Read 22 Intervention Declarations So You Don’t Have To Read More »

General

What to Expect in Upcoming Provisional Measures Proceedings in Equatorial Guinea v France (No. 2) by Cecily Rose, Assistant Professor of Public International Law, Grotius Centre, Leiden University Published on 19 October 2022 These days, it seems that applications instituting proceedings before the International Court of Justice (ICJ) are almost always accompanied by a request …

What to Expect in Upcoming Provisional Measures Proceedings in Equatorial Guinea v France (No. 2) Read More »

Climate Change Law

Symposium: Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? Our Islands, Our Home: How Eight Torres Strait Islander Peoples Held the Australian Government Accountable for Climate Inaction by Zoe Nay (University of Melbourne) Published on 30 September 2022 Introduction As the adverse impacts of climate change are becoming more frequent and intense, affected countries …

Our Islands, Our Home: How Eight Torres Strait Islander Peoples Held the Australian Government Accountable for Climate Inaction Read More »

General

Symposium: The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations Memory-Making on the Ground: Peace Boat and Japanese World War II Narratives by Lim Jia Yi (Research Fellow, Singapore War Crimes Trials Project) Published on 7 October 2022 No one country is ever simply either a victim or an aggressor… What is immoral …

Memory-Making on the Ground: Peace Boat and Japanese World War II Narratives Read More »

General

Symposium: The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations Digital Humanities and World War Two in Asia: the Battle of Hong Kong 1941 Project as Example by Associate Professor Kwong Chi Man (Hong Kong Baptist University) Published on 5 October 2022  On 8 December 1941, as part of the larger conflict between …

Digital Humanities and World War Two in Asia: the Battle of Hong Kong 1941 Project as Example Read More »

General

Symposium: The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations Words Matter, Translation Matters by Professor Kayoko Takeda (Rikkyo University) Published on 3 October 2022 Translation creates opportunities for a state to promote its narrative of war memories while meeting potentially conflicting political expectations of different parties, domestic and international. This was the …

Words Matter, Translation Matters Read More »

General

Symposium: The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations Northeast Asia’s War Reparations Movement: Towards the Messy Uncertainty of Democracy, Civil Society and Rule of Law by Professor Timothy Webster (Western New England University School of Law) Published on 30 September 2022 For the past thirty years, domestic courts in the Asia-Pacific …

Northeast Asia’s War Reparations Movement: Towards the Messy Uncertainty of Democracy, Civil Society and Rule of Law Read More »

General

Symposium: The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations Problems of Justice in the Post-War Allied War Crimes Trials of Japanese Suspects by Professor Robert Cribb (Australian National University) and Professor Sandra Wilson (Murdoch University) Published on 28 September 2022 After the Second World War in Asia finally ended in August 1945, …

Problems of Justice in the Post-War Allied War Crimes Trials of Japanese Suspects Read More »

General

Symposium: The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations The Tokyo Trial and its Legacy by Professor Neil Boister, University of Canterbury, New Zealand Published on 26 September 2022 Introduction The Tokyo Judgment was handed down by majority on the 12th November 1948, nearly three quarters of a century ago. After …

The Tokyo Trial and its Legacy Read More »

General

Symposium Introductory Blog The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations by Associate Professor Cheah W.L. (National University of Singapore, Faculty of Law) Published on 26 September 2022  This symposium on the Second World War in Asia is co-organized by CIL Dialogues and the International Criminal Law Interest Group of the …

The Second World War in Asia: Justice Efforts, War Memory, and Reparations Read More »

Climate Change Law

Symposium: Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? Addressing Loss and Damage: The Unanswered Call for Climate Reparations by Julia Dehm Published on 21 September 2022 The Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) has been raising the issue of compensation for climate impacts since at least 1991 while the United Nations Framework …

Addressing Loss and Damage: The Unheard Call for Climate Reparations Read More »

Climate Change Law

Symposium: Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? The Configurations of Latin American Climate Law by Juan Auz[1] Published on 19 September 2022 Law and Climate Vulnerability in Latin America: An Introduction Alongside the contingencies of human spatial settlement, the law co-creates and perpetuates vulnerability. As a social technology, law dictates the …

The Configurations of Latin American Climate Law Read More »

Climate Change Law

Symposium: Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? Climate Change Litigation: A View from ASEAN by Jolene Lin Published on 16 September 2022 Frustrated by governmental inaction and threatened by the impacts of climate change on their homes and livelihoods, citizens and environmental groups around the world have taken the quest for …

Climate Change Litigation: A View from ASEAN Read More »

Climate Change Law

Symposium: Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? Climate Change in an Unequal World: Do International Courts and Tribunals Matter? by Margaretha Wewerinke-Singh* Published on 15 September 2022 Climate change is widely seen as the defining challenge of our time. It is already having devastating impacts on people, biodiversity and ecosystems around …

Climate Change in an Unequal World: Do International Courts and Tribunals Matter? Read More »

Climate Change Law

Symposium: Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? Climate Justice Demands a World Beyond International Law Dylan Asafo* Published on 12 September 2022 To Indigenous peoples across Te Moana Nui a Kiwa (more commonly and colonially known as the Pacific Ocean), the answer to the big question ‘does international law matter?’ lies …

Climate Justice Demands a World Beyond International Law Read More »

Climate Change Law

Symposium Introductory Blog Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? by Dr Nilüfer Oral (NUS Centre for International Law) and Dr Ntina Tzouvala (ANU College of Law) Published on 12 September 2022 The adverse impacts of anthropogenic climate change, while global, have disproportionate consequences for many states and peoples that have contributed …

Climate Change in an Unequal World: Does International Law Matter? Read More »

Climate Change Law

Climate Change and Fashion Supply Chains: Translating Aspirations into Meaningful Corporate Climate Action? by Danielle Yeow and Brian Chang This is the second blog post of a two-part series, which discusses efforts to galvanise industry to take action to reduce carbon emissions in their supply chain. Our first[1] blog post focused on ESG and carbon …

Climate Change and Fashion Supply Chains: Translating Aspirations into Meaningful Corporate Climate Action? by Danielle Yeow and Brian Chang Read More »

ASEAN Law and Policy

Dispute Settlement under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership: Part 4: Panel Appointment Strategies by Yvette Foo The final post for this RCEP series continues to look beyond the roles of the Complainant and Respondent, by assessing how panel members are appointed. It briefly goes through the different ways that a panel can be composed under Article …

Dispute Settlement under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership: Part 4: Panel Appointment Strategies by Yvette Foo Read More »

Climate Change Law

Carbon Reporting and Science-based Targets: Precursors to Effective Corporate Climate Action? by Danielle Yeow and Brian Chang The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has reported that, to meet the Paris Agreement’s ambition of limiting global warming to 1.5°C, the world, including businesses, has to collectively act to reduce absolute carbon emissions by 45% by …

Carbon Reporting and Science-based Targets: Precursors to Effective Corporate Climate Action? by Danielle Yeow and Brian Chang Read More »

ASEAN Law and Policy

Dispute Settlement under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership: Part 3: Third Parties under Chapter 19 by Yvette Foo Thus far, this blog series focused on provisions pertaining to the Complainant and Respondent parties disputing under RCEP. Part 1 analysed specific procedural issues, while Part 2 focused on the rights/benefits that Least Developed Country Parties have under …

Dispute Settlement under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership: Part 3: Third Parties under Chapter 19 by Yvette Foo Read More »