Download | |
Additional Annexes | |
Summary Information | |
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Full Title |
2004 ASEAN Protocol on Enhanced Dispute Settlement Mechanism |
Short Title / Abbreviations |
2004 EDSM |
CIL Subject Classification | |
Date of Adoption | 29/11/2004 |
Place of Adoption | Vientiane, Lao PDR, 10th ASEAN Summit |
Issued/Adopted by | Economic Ministers of ASEAN |
Depository |
Secretary-General of ASEAN |
Annexes |
Appendix I – Covered Agreements Appendix II – Working Procedures of the Panel ASEAN Protocol on Enhanced Dispute Settlement Mechanism Working Procedures for Appellate Review (pursuant to paragraph 8 of Article 12 of the Protocol) Annex I –Timetable for Appeals Annex II – Rules of Conduct Annex 1 – Illustrative List of Information to be Disclosed Annex 2 – Association of South East Asian Nations Disclosure Form |
Entry Into Force Status | Superseded |
Source |
ASEAN Legal Instruments |
Date of Entry into Force |
29/11/2004 |
Date of Termination |
20/06/2022 |
Entry into Force / Termination Provisions |
Article 21(1) ‘Final Provisions’: “This Protocol shall enter into force upon signing.” |
Status | |
ASEAN States | |
Brunei Darussalam |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Cambodia |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Indonesia |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Lao PDR |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Malaysia |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Myanmar |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Philippines |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Singapore |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Thailand |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Vietnam |
Signature 29/11/2004 |
Related Instruments | |
Protocols / Amendments to this instrument |
Superseded by the 2019 ASEAN Protocol on Enhanced Dispute Settlement Mechanism |
This instrument amends/supersedes |
1997 Protocol to Amend ASEAN Agreements 1996 Protocol on Dispute Settlement Mechanism
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Related Instruments |
2007 Charter of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations 1995 Protocol to Amend the Common Effective Preferential Tariff Scheme for the ASEAN Free Trade Area 1992 Agreement on the Common Effective Preferential Tariff Scheme for the ASEAN Free Trade Area |
External Links |
ASEAN Legal Instruments accessed on 07/03/2024 |
Additional Information |
Coverage: Up to its termination in 2022, this Protocol was the primary mode of dispute settlement envisioned for ASEAN economic agreements both before and after 2004, where those instruments have not specifically provided special or additional rules and procedures. Annex I of this protocol also extends its coverage retroactively to pre-2004 key economic agreements of ASEAN. This protocol is also specified in the 2007 ASEAN Charter as well as major ASEAN economic agreements completed from 2004 onwards including the 2009 ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement, 2009 ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement, and 2004 ASEAN Framework Agreement for the Integration of Priority Sectors. However this protocol does not apply to any dispute which has arisen before its entry into force, which shall continue to be governed by the 1996 Protocol on Dispute Settlement Mechanism (See Art 21(2)). The EDSM was not invoked in ASEAN while it was in force. 2004 Protocol on Enhanced Dispute Settlement Mechanism Article 1: 2. The rules and procedures of this Protocol shall apply subject to such special or additional rules and procedures on dispute settlement contained in the covered agreements. To the extent that there is a difference between the rules and procedures of this Protocol and the special or additional rules and procedures in the covered agreements, the special or additional rules and procedures shall prevail. 3. The provisions of this Protocol are without prejudice to the rights of Member States to seek recourse to other fora for the settlement of disputes involving other Member States. A Member State involved in a dispute can resort to other fora at any stage before a party has made a request to the Senior Economic Officials Meeting (“SEOM”) to establish a panel pursuant to paragraph 1 Article 5 of this Protocol.” Covered Agreements Listed in Annex I of the 2004 Protocol on Enhanced Dispute Settlement Mechanism:
Note 2007 Charter of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Art 24(3): “Where not otherwise specifically provided, disputes which concern the interpretation or application of ASEAN economic agreements shall be settled in accordance with the ASEAN Protocol on Enhanced Dispute Settlement Mechanism.” |